Environmental Thesaurus

Last uploaded: September 14, 2024
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ID

http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/EnvThes/21025

Preferred Name

mutation

Definitions

[Henderson's] n. a change in the amount or chemical structure of DNA resulting in a change in the characteristics of an organ­ism or an individual cell. The changes are due to alterations in, or non-production of, proteins (or RNAs) specified by the altered DNA. Mutations occurring in body cells of multicellular organisms are called somatic mutations and are only passed on to the immediate descendants of those cells. Mutations occurring in germline cells can be inherited by the offspring. Mutations can occur spontane­ously as a result of errors in normal cell processes, e.g. DNA replication, or can be induced by certain chemicals or radia­tion. Alterations in DNA that do not cause any phenotypic change are also sometimes called mutations (silent muta­tions or neutral mutations). see also back mutation, base substitution, deletion, frameshift, insertion, neutral mutation, point mutation, translocation, transposition, transversion, revertant, silent mutation, wild type.

In Schemes
Type

http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept

scopeNote

US LTER controlled vocabulary

creator

herbert.schentz@umweltbundesamt.at

definition

[Henderson's] n. a change in the amount or chemical structure of DNA resulting in a change in the characteristics of an organ­ism or an individual cell. The changes are due to alterations in, or non-production of, proteins (or RNAs) specified by the altered DNA. Mutations occurring in body cells of multicellular organisms are called somatic mutations and are only passed on to the immediate descendants of those cells. Mutations occurring in germline cells can be inherited by the offspring. Mutations can occur spontane­ously as a result of errors in normal cell processes, e.g. DNA replication, or can be induced by certain chemicals or radia­tion. Alterations in DNA that do not cause any phenotypic change are also sometimes called mutations (silent muta­tions or neutral mutations). see also back mutation, base substitution, deletion, frameshift, insertion, neutral mutation, point mutation, translocation, transposition, transversion, revertant, silent mutation, wild type.

note

[controlled by ] Mark Frenzel, 22 May 2013

prefLabel

mutācija

mutáció

mutaţie

Мутация

تطفير

mutatsioon

mutación

mutation

mutasjon

mutace

mutatie

μετάλλαξη

Mutation

mutácia

mutation

mutacja

mutation

mutazione

mutação

突然変異

mutacija

mutacija

mutacija

突变

mutation

mutaatio, muutos

created

2016-03-31

broader

http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/EnvThes/20982

modified

2018-12-18

exactMatch

http://linkeddata.ge.imati.cnr.it:2020/resource/EARTh/27670

http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5014

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mutation

https://vocab.lternet.edu/vocab/vocab/?tema=357

http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/5462

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